CVE-2021-40444

Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HIGH 8.8CISA KEV ↗Exploitée selon l'ENISA depuis le 2021-11-03

En bref

Source
NVD
EPSS
EPSS 97.84 % · centile 100 ()
État
PUBLISHED
Publiée
Mise à jour
Attribuée par
microsoft
Statut NVD
Analyzed

Description

Microsoft is investigating reports of a remote code execution vulnerability in MSHTML that affects Microsoft Windows. Microsoft is aware of targeted attacks that attempt to exploit this vulnerability by using specially-crafted Microsoft Office documents. An attacker could craft a malicious ActiveX control to be used by a Microsoft Office document that hosts the browser rendering engine. The attacker would then have to convince the user to open the malicious document. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. Microsoft Defender Antivirus and Microsoft Defender for Endpoint both provide detection and protections for the known vulnerability. Customers should keep antimalware products up to date. Customers who utilize automatic updates do not need to take additional action. Enterprise customers who manage updates should select the detection build 1.349.22.0 or newer and deploy it across their environments. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint alerts will be displayed as: “Suspicious Cpl File Execution”. Upon completion of this investigation, Microsoft will take the appropriate action to help protect our customers. This may include providing a security update through our monthly release process or providing an out-of-cycle security update, depending on customer needs. Please see the Mitigations and Workaround sections for important information about steps you can take to protect your system from this vulnerability. UPDATE September 14, 2021: Microsoft has released security updates to address this vulnerability. Please see the Security Updates table for the applicable update for your system. We recommend that you install these updates immediately. Please see the FAQ for important information about which updates are applicable to your system.

Faiblesses (CWE)

  • CWE-22 — Traversée de répertoire

Références

Scores

VersionScoreVecteurÉvalué par
CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:Cmicrosoft
CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:LNVD · secure@microsoft.com (Secondary)
CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HNVD · nvd@nist.gov (Secondary)
CVSS 2.0MEDIUM 6.8AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:PNVD · nvd@nist.gov (Primary)

Références européennes

Avis du CERT-FR

Configurations affectées (CPE NVD)

Produits affectés

ProduitVersions
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1507affected 10.0.10240.0 < 10.0.10240.19060
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1607affected 10.0.14393.0 < 10.0.14393.4651
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1809affected 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.2183
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1809affected 10.0.0 < 10.0.17763.2183
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1909affected 10.0.0 < 10.0.18363.1801
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 2004affected 10.0.0 < 10.0.19041.1237
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 20H2affected 10.0.0 < 10.0.19042.1237
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 21H1affected 10.0.0 < 10.0.19043.1237
Microsoft · Windows 7affected 6.1.0 < 6.1.7601.25712
Microsoft · Windows 7 Service Pack 1affected 6.1.0 < 6.1.7601.25712
Microsoft · Windows 8.1affected 6.3.0 < 6.3.9600.20120
Microsoft · Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1affected 6.1.7601.0 < 6.1.7601.25712
Microsoft · Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)affected 6.1.7601.0 < 6.1.7601.25712
Microsoft · Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2affected 6.0.6003.0 < 6.0.6003.21218
Microsoft · Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)affected 6.0.6003.0 < 6.0.6003.21218
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012affected 6.2.9200.0 < 6.2.9200.23462
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)affected 6.2.9200.0 < 6.2.9200.23462
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012 R2affected 6.3.9600.0 < 6.3.9600.20120
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)affected 6.3.9600.0 < 6.3.9600.20120
Microsoft · Windows Server 2016affected 10.0.14393.0 < 10.0.14393.4651

Sources

SourceLicence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)CVE Program Terms of Use
CISA Known Exploited VulnerabilitiesCC0 1.0
EPSS (FIRST.org)FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVDENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
CERT-FR (ANSSI)Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feedsPublic domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD