CVE-2024-4076

Assertion failure when serving both stale cache data and authoritative zone content

At a glance

Severity: HIGH 7.5
EPSS: EPSS 2.11 % · percentile 82 (2026-10-27)
State: PUBLISHED
Published: 2024-07-23
Updated: 2025-02-13
Assigner: isc
NVD status: Deferred

Description

Client queries that trigger serving stale data and that also require lookups in local authoritative zone data may result in an assertion failure. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.16.13 through 9.16.50, 9.18.0 through 9.18.27, 9.19.0 through 9.19.24, 9.11.33-S1 through 9.11.37-S1, 9.16.13-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, and 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.27-S1.

Scores

Version	Score	Vector	Scored by
CVSS 3.1	HIGH 7.5	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H	isc
CVSS 3.1	HIGH 7.5	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H	NVD · security-officer@isc.org (Secondary)

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-617

European references

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2024-32639
GCVE · GCVE-0-2024-4076

CERT-FR advisories

CERTFR-2025-AVI-0855 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Juniper Networks · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
CERTFR-2025-AVI-0304 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Juniper Networks · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
CERTFR-2024-AVI-1015 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
CERTFR-2024-AVI-0618 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans ISC BIND · cert.ssi.gouv.fr

Affected products

Product	Versions
ISC · BIND 9	affected 9.16.13 ≤ 9.16.50 ; affected 9.18.0 ≤ 9.18.27 ; affected 9.19.0 ≤ 9.19.24 ; affected 9.11.33-S1 ≤ 9.11.37-S1 ; affected 9.16.13-S1 ≤ 9.16.50-S1 ; affected 9.18.11-S1 ≤ 9.18.27-S1

References

Sources

Source	Licence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)	CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)	FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVD	ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
CERT-FR (ANSSI)	Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds	Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD