CVE-2025-10713

XML External Entity (XXE) Vulnerability in Multiple WSO2 Products Due to Improper XML Parser Configuration

At a glance

Severity: MEDIUM 6.5
EPSS: EPSS 0.46 % · percentile 39 (2026-10-27)
State: PUBLISHED
Published: 2025-11-05
Updated: 2025-11-05
Assigner: WSO2
NVD status: Analyzed

Description

An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper configuration of the XML parser. The application parses user-supplied XML without applying sufficient restrictions, allowing resolution of external entities. A successful attack could enable a remote, unauthenticated attacker to read sensitive files from the server's filesystem or perform denial-of-service (DoS) attacks that render affected services unavailable.

Scores

Version	Score	Vector	Scored by
CVSS 3.1	MEDIUM 6.5	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H	WSO2
CVSS 3.1	MEDIUM 6.5	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H	NVD · ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8 (Secondary)
CVSS 3.1	CRITICAL 9.1	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H	NVD · nvd@nist.gov (Primary)

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-611

Advisories

GHSA-fvfq-q238-j7j3 — WSO2 Carbon Mediation vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) attacks

European references

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-37941
GCVE · GCVE-0-2025-10713

Affected configurations (NVD CPE)

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_control_plane:4.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.4.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:enterprise_integrator:6.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_am:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_iam:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:traffic_manager:4.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:universal_gateway:4.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Affected products

Product	Versions
WSO2 · WSO2 Enterprise Integrator	unknown 0 < 6.6.0 ; affected 6.6.0 < 6.6.0.223
WSO2 · WSO2 API Control Plane	affected 4.5.0 < 4.5.0.27
WSO2 · WSO2 Universal Gateway	affected 4.5.0 < 4.5.0.25
WSO2 · WSO2 Traffic Manager	affected 4.5.0 < 4.5.0.25
WSO2 · WSO2 API Manager	unknown 0 < 3.1.0 ; affected 3.1.0 < 3.1.0.344 ; affected 3.2.0 < 3.2.0.445 ; affected 3.2.1 < 3.2.1.65 ; affected 4.0.0 < 4.0.0.365 ; affected 4.1.0 < 4.1.0.227
WSO2 · WSO2 Identity Server	unknown 0 < 5.10.0 ; affected 5.10.0 < 5.10.0.373 ; affected 5.11.0 < 5.11.0.417 ; affected 7.1.0 < 7.1.0.29
WSO2 · WSO2 Open Banking IAM	unknown 0 < 2.0.0 ; affected 2.0.0 < 2.0.0.413
WSO2 · WSO2 Open Banking AM	unknown 0 < 2.0.0 ; affected 2.0.0 < 2.0.0.393
WSO2 · WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager	unknown 0 < 5.10.0 ; affected 5.10.0 < 5.10.0.363
WSO2 · org.wso2.carbon.mediation:org.wso2.carbon.localentry	affected 4.7.30 < 4.7.30.46 ; affected 4.7.61 < 4.7.61.61 ; affected 4.7.99 < 4.7.99.303 ; affected 4.7.131 < 4.7.131.21 ; affected 4.7.175 < 4.7.175.29 ; affected 4.7.188 < 4.7.188.11

References

https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4505/

Sources

Source	Licence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)	CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)	FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVD	ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds	Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD