CVE-2025-10907
Authenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Multiple WSO2 Products via SOAP Admin Services Leading to Remote Code Execution
At a glance
- Severity
- HIGH 8.4
- EPSS
- EPSS 0.60 % · percentile 48 (2026-10-27)
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Updated
- Assigner
- WSO2
- NVD status
- Analyzed
Description
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient validation of uploaded content and destination in SOAP admin services. A malicious actor with administrative privileges can upload a specially crafted file to a user-controlled location within the deployment. Successful exploitation may lead to remote code execution (RCE) on the server, depending on how the uploaded file is processed. By default, this vulnerability is only exploitable by users with administrative access to the affected SOAP services.
Scores
| Version | Score | Vector | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 8.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H | WSO2 |
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 8.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H | NVD · ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8 (Secondary) |
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.2 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | NVD · nvd@nist.gov (Primary) |
Weaknesses (CWE)
European references
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-37942
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2025-10907
Affected configurations (NVD CPE)
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_control_plane:4.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.4.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:enterprise_integrator:6.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server_as_key_manager:5.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_am:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_iam:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:traffic_manager:4.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:universal_gateway:4.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Affected products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| WSO2 · WSO2 API Manager | unknown 0 < 3.1.0 ; affected 3.1.0 < 3.1.0.345 ; affected 3.2.0 < 3.2.0.448 ; affected 3.2.1 < 3.2.1.66 ; affected 4.0.0 < 4.0.0.367 ; affected 4.1.0 < 4.1.0.230 |
| WSO2 · WSO2 Open Banking IAM | unknown 0 < 2.0.0 ; affected 2.0.0 < 2.0.0.414 |
| WSO2 · WSO2 Open Banking AM | unknown 0 < 2.0.0 ; affected 2.0.0 < 2.0.0.394 |
| WSO2 · WSO2 API Control Plane | affected 4.5.0 < 4.5.0.29 |
| WSO2 · WSO2 Universal Gateway | affected 4.5.0 < 4.5.0.27 |
| WSO2 · WSO2 Traffic Manager | affected 4.5.0 < 4.5.0.27 |
| WSO2 · WSO2 Micro Integrator | unknown 0 < 4.0.0 ; affected 4.0.0 < 4.0.0.145 ; affected 4.1.0 < 4.1.0.147 ; affected 4.2.0 < 4.2.0.141 |
| WSO2 · WSO2 Identity Server | unknown 0 < 5.10.0 ; affected 5.10.0 < 5.10.0.375 ; affected 5.11.0 < 5.11.0.419 ; affected 6.0.0 < 6.0.0.248 ; affected 6.1.0 < 6.1.0.248 ; affected 7.0.0 < 7.0.0.124 |
| WSO2 · WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager | unknown 0 < 5.10.0 ; affected 5.10.0 < 5.10.0.365 |
| WSO2 · WSO2 Enterprise Integrator | unknown 0 < 6.6.0 ; affected 6.6.0 < 6.6.0.224 |
| WSO2 · org.jaggeryjs:org.jaggeryjs.jaggery.app.mgt | affected 0.14.13 < 0.14.13.8 ; affected 0.14.16 < 0.14.16.1 |
| WSO2 · org.wso2.carbon.event-processing:org.wso2.carbon.event.simulator.core | affected 2.2.14 < 2.2.14.7 ; affected 2.2.17 < 2.2.17.2 ; affected 2.3.1 < 2.3.1.3 ; unaffected 2.3.19 ≤ * |
| WSO2 · org.wso2.carbon.mediation:org.wso2.carbon.mediation.library | affected 4.7.30 < 4.7.30.47 ; affected 4.7.61 < 4.7.61.62 ; affected 4.7.99 < 4.7.99.304 ; affected 4.7.131 < 4.7.131.22 ; affected 4.7.175 < 4.7.175.30 ; affected 4.7.188 < 4.7.188.12 |
| WSO2 · org.wso2.carbon.deployment:org.wso2.carbon.module.mgt | affected 4.9.15 < 4.9.15.2 ; affected 4.10.1 < 4.10.1.1 ; affected 4.10.9 < 4.10.9.2 ; affected 4.11.1 < 4.11.1.3 ; affected 4.11.3 < 4.11.3.3 ; affected 4.11.7 < 4.11.7.5 |
| WSO2 · org.wso2.carbon.deployment:org.wso2.carbon.webapp.mgt | affected 4.10.1 < 4.10.1.1 ; affected 4.10.9 < 4.10.9.2 ; affected 4.11.1 < 4.11.1.3 ; affected 4.11.3 < 4.11.3.3 ; affected 4.11.7 < 4.11.7.5 ; affected 4.11.14 < 4.11.14.2 |
| WSO2 · org.apache.ws.commons.axiom.wso2:axiom | affected 1.2.11 < 1.2.11.wso2v17_5 ; unaffected 1.2.11-wso2v21 ≤ * |
| WSO2 · org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.base | affected 4.5.3 < 4.5.3.46 ; affected 4.6.0 < 4.6.0.2005 ; affected 4.6.1 < 4.6.1.153 ; affected 4.6.2 < 4.6.2.668 ; affected 4.6.3 < 4.6.3.37 ; affected 4.6.4 < 4.6.4.15 |
| WSO2 · org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.utils | affected 4.5.3 < 4.5.3.46 ; affected 4.6.0 < 4.6.0.2005 ; affected 4.6.1 < 4.6.1.153 ; affected 4.6.2 < 4.6.2.668 ; affected 4.6.3 < 4.6.3.37 ; affected 4.6.4 < 4.6.4.15 |
References
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |