Information Disclosure via Multi-Tenant Authentication Flows in WSO2 Identity Server Allows Cross-Tenant PII Exposure (WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server)

CVE-2025-13909
MEDIUM 4.3

At a glance

Source
NVD
EPSS
EPSS 0.35 % · percentile 28 ()
State
PUBLISHED
Published
Updated
Assigner
WSO2
NVD status
Analyzed

Description

The system accepts authentication requests without sufficient validation to enforce tenant isolation when using Email OTP, SMS OTP, or Magic Link as first-factor authenticators. This failure to adequately separate user data between tenants can lead to the exposure of personally identifiable information. Successful exploitation allows an attacker to disclose personally identifiable information of users in different tenants, resulting in privacy violations and potential regulatory non-compliance. This may include unauthorized access to user details such as mobile numbers.

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-200 — Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-20 — Improper Input Validation

References

Scores

VersionScoreVectorScored by
CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:NWSO2
CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:NNVD · ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8 (Secondary)

European references

Affected configurations (NVD CPE)

Affected products

ProductVersions
WSO2 · WSO2 Identity Serveraffected 7.0.0 < 7.0.0.134 ; affected 7.1.0 < 7.1.0.42
WSO2 · WSO2 Carbon Identity Application Authentication Frameworkaffected 7.0.78 < 7.0.78.162 ; affected 7.8.23 < 7.8.23.66 ; unaffected 7.8.550 ≤ *
WSO2 · WSO2 Carbon MagicLink Authenticator Moduleaffected 1.1.22 < 1.1.22.6 ; affected 1.1.31 < 1.1.31.3 ; unaffected 1.1.45 ≤ *
WSO2 · WSO2 Carbon Abstract OTP Authenticatoraffected 1.0.5 < 1.0.5.4 ; affected 1.0.10 < 1.0.10.1 ; unaffected 1.0.24 ≤ *
WSO2 · Email OTP Authenticatoraffected 1.0.30 < 1.0.30.4 ; unaffected 1.0.51 ≤ *

Sources

SourceLicence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVDENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feedsPublic domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD