CVE-2025-20162

Cisco Cisco IOS XE Software

HIGH 8.6

At a glance

Source: NVD
EPSS: EPSS 0.54 % · percentile 45 (2026-10-28)
State: PUBLISHED
Published: 2025-05-07 17:38 UTC
Updated: 2025-05-07 19:42 UTC
Assigner: cisco
NVD status: Analyzed

Description

A vulnerability in the DHCP snooping security feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a full interface queue wedge, which could result in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of DHCP request packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending DHCP request packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause packets to wedge in the queue, creating a DoS condition for downstream devices of the affected system and requiring that the system restart to drain the queue. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited with either unicast or broadcast DHCP packets on a VLAN that does not have DHCP snooping enabled.

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-400 — Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (DoS)

References

https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxe-dhcpsn-dos-xBn8Mtks

Scores

Version	Score	Vector	Scored by
CVSS 3.1	HIGH 8.6	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H	cisco
CVSS 3.1	HIGH 8.6	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H	NVD · psirt@cisco.com (Secondary)

European references

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-13895
GCVE · GCVE-0-2025-20162

CERT-FR advisories

CERTFR-2025-AVI-0378 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Cisco · cert.ssi.gouv.fr

Affected configurations (NVD CPE)

cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.11.1a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.11.1s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.12.1a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.12.1c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.12.1s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.12.2s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.12.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.12.3s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.12.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.12.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.12.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.12.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.12.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.1.1s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.1.1t:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.2.1r:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.2.1v:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.1a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.4a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.3.8a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.4.1a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.4.1b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
+53 more

Affected products

Product	Versions
Cisco · Cisco IOS XE Software	affected 16.11.1 ; affected 16.11.1a ; affected 16.11.2 ; affected 16.11.1s ; affected 16.12.1 ; affected 16.12.1s

Sources

Source	Licence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)	CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)	FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVD	ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
CERT-FR (ANSSI)	Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds	Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD