CVE-2025-35036
hibernate-validator insecure default Expression Language interpolation
MEDIUM 6.9
En bref
- Source
- NVD
- EPSS
- EPSS 0.75 % · centile 55 ()
- État
- PUBLISHED
- Publiée
- Mise à jour
- Attribuée par
- cisa-cg
- Statut NVD
- Analyzed
Description
Hibernate Validator before 6.2.0 and 7.0.0, by default and depending how it is used, may interpolate user-supplied input in a constraint violation message with Expression Language. This could allow an attacker to access sensitive information or execute arbitrary Java code. Hibernate Validator as of 6.2.0 and 7.0.0 no longer interpolates custom constraint violation messages with Expression Language and strongly recommends not allowing user-supplied input in constraint violation messages. CVE-2020-5245 and CVE-2025-4428 are examples of related, downstream vulnerabilities involving Expression Language intepolation of user-supplied data.
Faiblesses (CWE)
- CWE-94 — Injection de code
Références
- https://hibernate.org/validator/documentation/migration-guide/#6-2-0-cr1
- https://in.relation.to/2021/01/06/hibernate-validator-700-62-final-released/#expression-language
- https://docs.jboss.org/hibernate/stable/validator/reference/en-US/html_single/#section-hibernateconstraintvalidatorcontext
- https://hibernate.atlassian.net/browse/HV-1816
- https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-validator/compare/6.1.7.Final...6.2.0.Final
- https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-validator/commit/05f795bb7cf18856004f40e5042709e550ed0d6e
- https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-validator/commit/254858d9dcc4e7cd775d1b0f47f482218077c5e1
- https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-validator/commit/e076293b0ee1bfa97b6e67d05ad9eee1ad77e893
- https://labs.watchtowr.com/expression-payloads-meet-mayhem-cve-2025-4427-and-cve-2025-4428/
- https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-validator/commit/d2db40b9e7d22c7a0b44d7665242dfc7b4d14d78
- https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-validator/pull/1138
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4428
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-5245
Scores
| Version | Score | Vecteur | Évalué par |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L | cisa-cg |
| CVSS 4.0 | MEDIUM 6.9 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N | cisa-cg |
| CVSS 4.0 | MEDIUM 6.9 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X | NVD · 9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725 (Secondary) |
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L | NVD · 9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725 (Secondary) |
Avis
- GHSA-7v6m-28jr-rg84 — Hibernate Validator may interpolate user-supplied input in a constraint violation message with Expression Language
Références européennes
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-16774
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2025-35036
Avis du CERT-FR
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-0473 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans Oracle Weblogic · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
Configurations affectées (CPE NVD)
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:hibernate_validator:*:-:*:*:*:*:*:*< 6.2.0
Produits affectés
| Produit | Versions |
|---|---|
| Hibernate · Hibernate Validator | affected 0 < 6.2.0 ; affected 0 < 7.0.0 ; unaffected 6.2.0 ; unaffected 7.0.0 |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| CERT-FR (ANSSI) | Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0 |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |