CVE-2025-40167

ext4: detect invalid INLINE_DATA + EXTENTS flag combination

En bref

Sévérité
HIGH 7.8
EPSS
EPSS 0.17 % · centile 6 (2026-10-27)
État
PUBLISHED
Publiée
Mise à jour
Attribuée par
Linux
Statut NVD
Deferred

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: detect invalid INLINE_DATA + EXTENTS flag combination syzbot reported a BUG_ON in ext4_es_cache_extent() when opening a verity file on a corrupted ext4 filesystem mounted without a journal. The issue is that the filesystem has an inode with both the INLINE_DATA and EXTENTS flags set: EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_cache_extents:545: inode #15: comm syz.0.17: corrupted extent tree: lblk 0 < prev 66 Investigation revealed that the inode has both flags set: DEBUG: inode 15 - flag=1, i_inline_off=164, has_inline=1, extents_flag=1 This is an invalid combination since an inode should have either: - INLINE_DATA: data stored directly in the inode - EXTENTS: data stored in extent-mapped blocks Having both flags causes ext4_has_inline_data() to return true, skipping extent tree validation in __ext4_iget(). The unvalidated out-of-order extents then trigger a BUG_ON in ext4_es_cache_extent() due to integer underflow when calculating hole sizes. Fix this by detecting this invalid flag combination early in ext4_iget() and rejecting the corrupted inode.

Scores

VersionScoreVecteurÉvalué par
CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HLinux
CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HNVD · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 (Secondary)

Références européennes

Avis du CERT-FR

Produits affectés

ProduitVersions
Linux · Linuxaffected f19d5870cbf72d4cb2a8e1f749dff97af99b071e < 4954d297c91d292630ab43ba4d195dc371ce65d3 ; affected f19d5870cbf72d4cb2a8e1f749dff97af99b071e < f061f7c331fc16250fc82aa68964f35821687217 ; affected f19d5870cbf72d4cb2a8e1f749dff97af99b071e < 2e9e10657b04152ed0d6ecae8d0c02a3405e28f5 ; affected f19d5870cbf72d4cb2a8e1f749dff97af99b071e < 1437c95ab2a28b138d4521653583729f61ccb48b ; affected f19d5870cbf72d4cb2a8e1f749dff97af99b071e < cb6039b68efa547b676a8a10fc4618d9d1865c23 ; affected f19d5870cbf72d4cb2a8e1f749dff97af99b071e < de985264eef64be8a90595908f2e6a87946dad34
Linux · Linuxaffected 3.8 ; unaffected 0 < 3.8 ; unaffected 5.4.301 ≤ 5.4.* ; unaffected 5.10.246 ≤ 5.10.* ; unaffected 5.15.196 ≤ 5.15.* ; unaffected 6.1.158 ≤ 6.1.*

Références

Sources

SourceLicence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVDENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
CERT-FR (ANSSI)Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feedsPublic domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD