CVE-2025-4230

PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability Through CLI

At a glance

Severity
HIGH 8.4
EPSS
EPSS 0.62 % · percentile 50 (2026-10-27)
State
PUBLISHED
Published
Updated
Assigner
palo_alto
NVD status
Deferred

Description

A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. To be able to exploit this issue, the user must have access to the PAN-OS CLI. The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators. Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.

Scores

VersionScoreVectorScored by
CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.4CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/R:U/V:D/U:Amberpalo_alto
CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.4CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:U/V:D/RE:X/U:AmberNVD · psirt@paloaltonetworks.com (Secondary)

Weaknesses (CWE)

European references

CERT-FR advisories

Affected products

ProductVersions
Palo Alto Networks · Cloud NGFWunaffected All < 6.3.3
Palo Alto Networks · PAN-OSaffected 11.2.0 < 11.2.6 ; affected 11.1.0 < 11.1.10 ; affected 10.2.0 < 10.2.14 ; affected 10.1.0 < 10.1.14-h15
Palo Alto Networks · Prisma Accessunaffected All

References

Sources

SourceLicence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVDENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
CERT-FR (ANSSI)Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feedsPublic domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD