CVE-2025-49537

ColdFusion | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') (CWE-78)

At a glance

Severity
HIGH 7.9
EPSS
EPSS 2.49 % · percentile 85 (2026-10-27)
State
PUBLISHED
Published
Updated
Assigner
adobe
NVD status
Analyzed

Description

ColdFusion versions 2025.2, 2023.14, 2021.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by a high-privileged attacker. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction and scope is changed. The vulnerable component is restricted to internal IP addresses.

Scores

VersionScoreVectorScored by
CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.9CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:Hadobe
CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.9CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:HNVD · psirt@adobe.com (Secondary)

Weaknesses (CWE)

European references

CERT-FR advisories

Affected configurations (NVD CPE)

Affected products

ProductVersions
Adobe · ColdFusionaffected 0 ≤ 2021.20

References

Sources

SourceLicence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVDENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
CERT-FR (ANSSI)Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feedsPublic domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD