CVE-2025-49706
Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability
At a glance
- Severity
- MEDIUM 6.5
- Exploitation
- Known exploited (CISA KEV) · added 2025-07-22
Exploited per ENISA since 2025-07-22 - EPSS
- EPSS 99.06 % · percentile 100 (2026-10-27)
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Updated
- Assigner
- microsoft
- NVD status
- Analyzed
Description
Improper authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
Scores
| Version | Score | Vector | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM 6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C | microsoft |
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM 6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N | NVD · secure@microsoft.com (Secondary) |
Weaknesses (CWE)
European references
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-20552
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2025-49706
CERT-FR advisories
- CERTFR-2025-AVI-0579 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Microsoft · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
Affected configurations (NVD CPE)
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_enterprise_server:2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:*:*:*:*:subscription:*:*:*< 16.0.18526.20424cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Affected products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Microsoft · Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 | affected 16.0.0 < 16.0.5508.1000 |
| Microsoft · Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019 | affected 16.0.0 < 16.0.10417.20027 |
| Microsoft · Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition | affected 16.0.0 < 16.0.18526.20424 |
References
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49706
- https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/07/22/disrupting-active-exploitation-of-on-premises-sharepoint-vulnerabilities/
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-49706
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities | CC0 1.0 |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| CERT-FR (ANSSI) | Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0 |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |