CVE-2025-5770
Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Authentication Endpoints of Multiple WSO2 Products
MEDIUM 6.1
At a glance
- Source
- NVD
- EPSS
- EPSS 0.21 % · percentile 11 ()
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Updated
- Assigner
- WSO2
- NVD status
- Analyzed
Description
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the authentication endpoints of multiple WSO2 products due to a lack of output encoding. A malicious actor can inject arbitrary JavaScript payloads into the authentication endpoint, which are reflected back in the response, enabling browser-based attacks. Exploitation may result in redirection to malicious websites, UI manipulation, or unauthorized data access from the victim’s browser. However, session-related cookies are protected with the httpOnly flag, which mitigates session hijacking via this vector.
Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-79 — Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
References
Scores
| Version | Score | Vector | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM 6.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N | WSO2 |
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM 6.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N | NVD · ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8 (Secondary) |
European references
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-37921
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2025-5770
Affected configurations (NVD CPE)
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_control_plane:4.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.4.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
Affected products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| WSO2 · WSO2 Identity Server | unknown 0 < 6.0.0 ; affected 6.0.0 < 6.0.0.247 ; affected 6.1.0 < 6.1.0.246 ; affected 7.0.0 < 7.0.0.122 ; affected 7.1.0 < 7.1.0.29 |
| WSO2 · WSO2 API Manager | unknown 0 < 4.2.0 ; affected 4.2.0 < 4.2.0.150 ; affected 4.3.0 < 4.3.0.63 ; affected 4.4.0 < 4.4.0.26 ; affected 4.5.0 < 4.5.0.10 |
| WSO2 · WSO2 API Control Plane | affected 4.5.0 < 4.5.0.11 |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |