CVE-2025-59499
Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
HIGH 8.8
At a glance
- Source
- NVD
- EPSS
- EPSS 1.18 % · percentile 68 ()
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Updated
- Assigner
- microsoft
- NVD status
- Analyzed
Description
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-89 — SQL Injection
References
Scores
| Version | Score | Vector | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 8.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | microsoft |
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 8.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | NVD · secure@microsoft.com (Secondary) |
European references
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-93400
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2025-59499
CERT-FR advisories
- CERTFR-2025-AVI-0998 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Microsoft · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2025-AVI-0997 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans Microsoft Azure · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
Affected configurations (NVD CPE)
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*≥ 13.0.6300.2 < 13.0.6475.1cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*≥ 13.0.7000.253 < 13.0.7070.1cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2017:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*≥ 14.0.1000.169 < 14.0.2095.1cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2017:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*≥ 14.0.3006.16 < 14.0.3515.1cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*≥ 15.0.2000.5 < 15.0.2155.2cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*≥ 15.0.4003.23 < 15.0.4455.2cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*≥ 16.0.1000.6 < 16.0.1160.1cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*≥ 16.0.4003.1 < 16.0.4222.2
Affected products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Microsoft · Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR) | affected 13.0.0 < 13.0.6475.1 |
| Microsoft · Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack | affected 13.0.0 < 13.0.7070.1 |
| Microsoft · Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31) | affected 14.0.0 < 14.0.3515.1 |
| Microsoft · Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR) | affected 14.0.0 < 14.0.2095.1 |
| Microsoft · Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 32) | affected 15.0.0.0 < 15.0.4455.2 |
| Microsoft · Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR) | affected 15.0.0 < 15.0.2155.2 |
| Microsoft · Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (CU 21) | affected 16.0.0.0 < 16.0.4222.2 |
| Microsoft · Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR) | affected 16.0.0 < 16.0.1160.1 |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| CERT-FR (ANSSI) | Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0 |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |