CVE-2026-0288

PAN-OS: Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities in User-ID Terminal Server Agent

At a glance

Severity: HIGH 7.2
EPSS: EPSS 0.83 % · percentile 57 (2026-10-27)
State: PUBLISHED
Published: 2026-07-08
Updated: 2026-10-15
Assigner: palo_alto
NVD status: Modified

Description

Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities in the User-ID Terminal Server Agent (TSA) component of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allow an unauthenticated attacker with network access to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition or potentially execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted network traffic. The security risk posed by this issue is minimized when the User-ID Terminal Server Agent connectivity is restricted to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practice deployment guidelines https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/ngfw/help/10-2/user-identification/device-user-identification-terminal-services-agents#:~:text=To%20minimize%20security%20risk%2C%20restrict%20TS%20Agent%20connectivity%20to%20trusted%20internal%20IP%20addresses%20only. . Panorama is not impacted by this vulnerability.

Scores

Version	Score	Vector	Scored by
CVSS 4.0	HIGH 7.2	CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Red	palo_alto
CVSS 4.0	MEDIUM 5.2	CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber	palo_alto
CVSS 4.0	MEDIUM 4.8	CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber	palo_alto
CVSS 4.0	HIGH 7.2	CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Red	NVD · psirt@paloaltonetworks.com (Secondary)
CVSS 3.1	HIGH 7.5	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H	NVD · nvd@nist.gov (Primary)

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-787

European references

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-42388
GCVE · GCVE-0-2026-0288

CERT-FR advisories

CERTFR-2026-AVI-0853 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Palo Alto Networks · cert.ssi.gouv.fr

Affected configurations (NVD CPE)

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* ≥ 10.2.0 < 10.2.7
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* ≥ 10.2.8 < 10.2.10
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* ≥ 10.2.11 < 10.2.13
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* ≥ 10.2.14 < 10.2.16
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h21:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h22:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h23:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h24:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h32:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h34:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h35:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*
+163 more

Affected products

Product	Versions
Palo Alto Networks · Cloud NGFW	unaffected All
Palo Alto Networks · PAN-OS	affected 12.1.0 < 12.1.8 ; affected 11.2.0 < 11.2.13 ; affected 11.1.0 < 11.1.16 ; affected 10.2.0 < 10.2.7-h36
Palo Alto Networks · Prisma Access	affected 11.2.0 < 11.2.7-h18 ; affected 10.2.0 < 10.2.10-h39

References

Sources

Source	Licence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)	CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)	FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVD	ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
CERT-FR (ANSSI)	Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds	Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD