CVE-2026-31380

Apache OFBiz: FreeMarker SSTI via Duplicate Parameter Sanitization Bypass

At a glance

Severity: MEDIUM 6.5
EPSS: EPSS 0.49 % · percentile 42 (2026-10-27)
State: PUBLISHED
Published: 2026-05-19
Updated: 2026-05-19
Assigner: apache
NVD status: Modified

Description

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection') vulnerability in Apache OFBiz. This issue affects Apache OFBiz: before 24.09.06. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.06, which fixes the issue.

Scores

Version	Score	Vector	Scored by
CVSS 3.1	MEDIUM 6.5	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N	CISA-ADP
CVSS 3.1	MEDIUM 6.5	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N	NVD · 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 (Secondary)

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-917

European references

ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-30862
GCVE · GCVE-0-2026-31380

Affected configurations (NVD CPE)

cpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* < 24.09.06

Affected products

Product	Versions
Apache Software Foundation · Apache OFBiz	affected 0 < 24.09.06

References

Sources

Source	Licence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)	CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)	FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVD	ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds	Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD