xfrm: hold dev ref until after transport_finish NF_HOOK (Linux Linux)
At a glance
- Source
- NVD
- EPSS
- EPSS 0.17 % · percentile 7 ()
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Updated
- Assigner
- Linux
- NVD status
- Modified
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: hold dev ref until after transport_finish NF_HOOK After async crypto completes, xfrm_input_resume() calls dev_put() immediately on re-entry before the skb reaches transport_finish. The skb->dev pointer is then used inside NF_HOOK and its okfn, which can race with device teardown. Remove the dev_put from the async resumption entry and instead drop the reference after the NF_HOOK call in transport_finish, using a saved device pointer since NF_HOOK may consume the skb. This covers NF_DROP, NF_QUEUE and NF_STOLEN paths that skip the okfn. For non-transport exits (decaps, gro, drop) and secondary async return points, release the reference inline when async is set.
Weaknesses (CWE)
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d06caedea587c59cc2cc893ceecc57c75c64312
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94439cbe478b53f92223da9aae95fffb28623c3f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4236c30b437b80f673b9e08c8fae38b8d471ac9e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f451b43c88bf2b9c038b414be580efee42e031b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5002beda5cac69d522dc54da0d5d463ed9c963d2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c428b03840094410c5fb6a5db30640486bbbfcb
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-31663
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2461462
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-31663.json
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67471
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68570
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68531
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68532
Scores
| Version | Score | Vector | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | Linux |
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | redhat-SADP |
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | NVD · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 (Secondary) |
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | NVD · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c (Secondary) |
European references
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-25556
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2026-31663
CERT-FR advisories
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1336 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1335 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1334 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Red Hat · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1333 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1287 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Red Hat · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1286 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1254 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Red Hat · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1204 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Red Hat · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1203 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1202 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1164 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-0956 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-0927 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-0809 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Debian · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
Affected configurations (NVD CPE)
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 3.2.100 < 3.3cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 3.16.55 < 3.17cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 4.14.24 < 4.15cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 4.15.1 < 6.18.23cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 6.19 < 6.19.13cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:4.15:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
Affected products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Linux · Linux | affected acf568ee859f098279eadf551612f103afdacb4e < 4d06caedea587c59cc2cc893ceecc57c75c64312 ; affected acf568ee859f098279eadf551612f103afdacb4e < 94439cbe478b53f92223da9aae95fffb28623c3f ; affected acf568ee859f098279eadf551612f103afdacb4e < 4236c30b437b80f673b9e08c8fae38b8d471ac9e ; affected acf568ee859f098279eadf551612f103afdacb4e < 0f451b43c88bf2b9c038b414be580efee42e031b ; affected acf568ee859f098279eadf551612f103afdacb4e < 5002beda5cac69d522dc54da0d5d463ed9c963d2 ; affected acf568ee859f098279eadf551612f103afdacb4e < 1c428b03840094410c5fb6a5db30640486bbbfcb |
| Linux · Linux | affected 4.15 ; unaffected 0 < 4.15 ; unaffected 6.1.191 ≤ 6.1.* ; unaffected 6.6.160 ≤ 6.6.* ; unaffected 6.12.94 ≤ 6.12.* ; unaffected 6.18.23 ≤ 6.18.* |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| CERT-FR (ANSSI) | Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0 |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |