Zimbra Collaboration Suite Local Privilege Escalation via zmmailboxdmgr JVM Argument Injection (Zimbra Zimbra Collaboration Suite)

CVE-2026-50056
HIGH 7.8

En bref

Source
NVD
EPSS
EPSS 0.34 % · centile 28 ()
État
PUBLISHED
Publiée
Mise à jour
Attribuée par
rapid7
Statut NVD
Undergoing Analysis

Description

A local privilege escalation vulnerability in the zmmailboxdmgr launcher of Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) allows the Unix zimbra account to execute arbitrary commands as root. The passwordless sudo interface accepts JVM arguments that are not adequately restricted. An attacker can postpone Jetty's privilege drop, register an OnOutOfMemoryError command and force heap exhaustion during startup, causing the command to execute while the JVM still runs as root. Exploitation requires local command execution as zimbra on a mailbox server and interrupts mailboxd during the malicious restart. ZCS 10.1.16 and 10.1.21 are affected.

Faiblesses (CWE)

  • CWE-88 — Injection d'argument

Références

Scores

VersionScoreVecteurÉvalué par
CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hrapid7
CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HNVD · cve@rapid7.com (Secondary)

Références européennes

Produits affectés

ProduitVersions
Zimbra · Zimbra Collaboration Suiteaffected 0 ≤ 10.1.21

Sources

SourceLicence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVDENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feedsPublic domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD