DNS Cookie bypass when combined with proxy-protocol use (NLnet Labs Unbound)

CVE-2026-54478
LOW 3.7

En bref

Source
NVD
EPSS
EPSS 0.24 % · centile 15 ()
État
PUBLISHED
Publiée
Mise à jour
Attribuée par
NLnet Labs
Statut NVD
Analyzed

Description

In NLnet Labs Unbound 1.18.0 up to and including 1.25.1, when Unbound listens on a 'proxy-protocol-port' interface with 'answer-cookie: yes', the RFC 9018 server-cookie SipHash is computed over the proxy's wire address instead of the PROXYv2-declared client. One server cookie obtained through a given proxy node therefore validates for every PROXYv2-declared source behind that node. On a UDP+proxy-protocol front, an off-path attacker can harvest one cookie with a single legitimate query, then replay it under any spoofed source and pass DNS Cookie checks that were deployed to defeat this in the first place.

Faiblesses (CWE)

  • CWE-290 — Contournement d'authentification par usurpation

Références

Scores

VersionScoreVecteurÉvalué par
CVSS 3.1LOW 3.7CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:NNLnet Labs
CVSS 3.1LOW 3.7CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:NNVD · sep@nlnetlabs.nl (Secondary)

Références européennes

Configurations affectées (CPE NVD)

Produits affectés

ProduitVersions
NLnet Labs · Unboundaffected 1.18.0 < 1.25.2

Sources

SourceLicence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVDENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feedsPublic domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD