CVE-2026-55380
Pillow GdImageFile decompression bomb protection bypass
HIGH 7.5
En bref
- Source
- NVD
- EPSS
- EPSS 0.52 % · centile 44 ()
- État
- PUBLISHED
- Publiée
- Mise à jour
- Attribuée par
- GitHub_M
- Statut NVD
- Analyzed
Description
Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 12.3.0, PIL/GdImageFile.py GdImageFile._open() read image dimensions from the GD 2.x header and stored them in self._size without calling Image._decompression_bomb_check(), allowing a crafted .gd file to trigger excessive C-heap allocation when loaded. This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.
Faiblesses (CWE)
- CWE-789 — Allocation mémoire d'une taille excessive
Références
Scores
| Version | Score | Vecteur | Évalué par |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H | GitHub_M |
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H | NVD · security-advisories@github.com (Secondary) |
Avis
- GHSA-phj9-mv4w-65pm — Pillow `GdImageFile._open()`: image dimensions accepted without `_decompression_bomb_check()`
- PYSEC-2026-2256 — Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 12.3.0, PIL/GdImageFile.py GdImageFile._open() read image dimensions from the GD 2.x header and stored them in self
Références européennes
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-41901
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2026-55380
Avis du CERT-FR
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1366 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Splunk · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1094 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
Configurations affectées (CPE NVD)
cpe:2.3:a:python:pillow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*< 12.3.0
Produits affectés
| Produit | Versions |
|---|---|
| python-pillow · Pillow | affected < 12.3.0 |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| CERT-FR (ANSSI) | Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0 |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |