CVE-2026-61741

http4s-scala-xml has an XML External Entity (XXE) processing issue

At a glance

Severity
CRITICAL 9.3
EPSS
EPSS 0.29 % · percentile 22 (2026-10-27)
State
PUBLISHED
Published
Updated
Assigner
GitHub_M
NVD status
Deferred

Description

http4s-scala-xml provides `EntityDecoder[F, scala.xml.Elem]` instances that parse XML message bodies. Prior to versions 0.24.1 and 1.0.0-M39, these decoders used a `javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory` obtained from `SAXParserFactory.newInstance` without any security configuration. With the JDK's default settings, the parser resolves DOCTYPE declarations, external general and parameter entities, and external DTDs.An application that uses these decoders to parse untrusted XML is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) attacks. An attacker can craft a request that discloses local files readable by the service process, performs server-side request forgery (SSRF) against internal network resources, and/or causes denial of service through entity expansion. Versions 0.24.1 and 1.0.0-M39 fix the issue.

Scores

VersionScoreVectorScored by
CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:LGitHub_M
CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:LNVD · security-advisories@github.com (Secondary)

Weaknesses (CWE)

Advisories

European references

Affected products

ProductVersions
http4s · http4s-scala-xmlaffected < 0.24.1 ; affected >= 1.0.0-M1, < 1.0.0-M39

References

Sources

SourceLicence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVDENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feedsPublic domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD