Terminal escape sequence injection in Hex via unneutralized server-supplied output (hexpm hex)
At a glance
- Source
- NVD
- EPSS
- EPSS 0.40 % · percentile 34 ()
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Updated
- Assigner
- EEF
- NVD status
- Deferred
Description
Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control Sequences vulnerability in hexpm hex allows a malicious package publisher or a hostile repository server to inject terminal control sequences into the output of Mix tasks. Hex prints strings supplied by the package repository and the documentation search service straight to the terminal through Hex.Shell.info/1 and Hex.Shell.error/1, neutralizing no control characters. Affected sinks span package metadata and configuration snippets in mix hex.info, search results in mix hex.package search and mix hex.search, owner and organization listings, publish and sponsor URLs, the authenticated username in mix hex.user, policy identities in mix hex.policy, and API error bodies rendered by Hex.Utils.print_error_result/1. A malicious package can embed ANSI escape sequences (cursor movement, line erase, carriage returns, OSC 52 clipboard writes) or Unicode bidirectional overrides in any of those fields, so the bytes reach the terminal unchanged, forging displayed URLs, package descriptions and suggested commands, concealing real output, or writing to the clipboard. No authentication or privileged position is required; only publishing a package. This issue affects hex: from 0.0.1 before 2.5.2.
Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-150 — Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control Sequences
References
- https://github.com/hexpm/hex/security/advisories/GHSA-fpmj-3cxg-p766
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-81856.html
- https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-81856
- https://github.com/hexpm/hex/commit/211303e3f68f5d3ce06450c1ff1a7a770a9ab236
- https://github.com/hexpm/hex/commit/dd3305ddf0032f6d0b468fd40dbbc3072bfcb8b8
Scores
| Version | Score | Vector | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 4.0 | LOW 2.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N | EEF |
| CVSS 4.0 | LOW 2.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X | NVD · 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db (Secondary) |
European references
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-97512
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2026-81856
Affected products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| hexpm · hex | affected 0.0.1 < 2.5.2 |
| hexpm · hex | affected 211303e3f68f5d3ce06450c1ff1a7a770a9ab236 < dd3305ddf0032f6d0b468fd40dbbc3072bfcb8b8 |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |